The Importance Of Adult Dentistry And Maintaining Oral Health As You Age

The primary role of adult dentistry is to maintain healthy teeth, gums, and oral cavity. Unlike children’s dentistry, which focuses on developing teeth, adult dentistry focuses on maintaining and preventing infection of the oral mucosa, gums, and teeth.

Oral health is vital to overall health and well-being, Prioritizing oral health in adulthood is essential. As we age, the wear and tear on our teeth and gums can lead to a variety of dental problems. Left untreated, these issues can lead to severe pain, speech problems, and eating difficulties.

Various studies have shown that one in every five adults over 65 has untreated tooth decay, while more than 68% of adults in the same age group have gum disease. These preventable issues have a direct correlation to certain systemic diseases, and neglecting them can result in significant health problems.

Health Issues Associated With Poor Oral Health

To ensure a healthy mouth, oral health is essential. Poor oral health is directly linked to:

• Periodontitis (gum disease)

One of the most common oral health issues is periodontitis, a chronic disease of the gums caused by bacterial plaque. Left untreated, it can lead to the destruction of the surrounding tissue, tooth decay, and tooth loss. The bacteria from periodontitis also lead to other systemic health problems.

• Tooth Decay

Tooth decay occurs when the acids produced by bacteria, erode the tooth enamel. This results in cavities, tooth sensitivity, and ultimately, tooth loss.

• Dental Abscess

The bacteria from gum disease could form a very painful abscess on one/many teeth. Left untreated, this can lead to tooth loss.

• Halitosis (bad breath)

Halitosis is caused by the accumulation of food particles on the teeth, gums, and tongue. Bacteria release a foul smell when breaking down the accumulated food particles, resulting in bad breath.

• Sores and mouth ulcers

Bacterial overgrowth caused by accumulated plaque and food particles, irritates the delicate mouth mucosa and is the main cause of canker sores (ulcers). Other causes of sores and mouth ulcers include trauma from incorrect brushing, stress, and a weakened immune system.

Poor oral health does not only affect the teeth, gums, and oral mucosa but can also lead to a range of health issues that extend beyond the mouth.

Research has proven that there is a very close link between oral health and systemic health. Some of the most significant health issues associated with poor oral health include:

• Cardiovascular disease – the inflammation and bacteria accumulation from gum disease contribute to the hardening of the main arteries, resulting in heart disease and stroke.
• Diabetes – The infection linked to untreated gum disease, makes it harder for diabetics to control blood sugar levels.
• Respiratory infections – In older adults or adults with weakened immune systems, bacteria from the mouth can be inhaled into the lungs, causing respiratory infections like pneumonia.
• Malnutrition – Tooth loss, gum disease, and poor oral health make it difficult to chew, swallow, or even enjoy food. This results in limited nutritional intake and in severe cases, malnutrition.
• Cognitive decline and social isolation – studies show a direct correlation between gum disease and mental health issues like dementia and Alzheimers. The body’s immune response to inflammation and bacteria can cause damage to brain cells, resulting in memory loss and motor function.

Halitosis and tooth loss may also result in social isolation, as the person is too embarrassed to socialize and speak, due to bad breath and missing teeth.

Tips For Maintaining Good Oral Hygiene

Good oral hygiene is the first and most vital step to preventing dental problems. Oral maintenance and teeth cleaning begins at home, and is comprised of the following good habits:

• Brush teeth a minimum of 2 times daily, using a brush with soft bristles, and fluoride toothpaste.
• Replace your toothbrush regularly.
• Floss or use a water pick, daily
• Rinse with an anti-microbial mouthwash at least once a day (avoid mouthwash with alcohol, especially if you have a dry mouth)
• Stay hydrated. Drinking water helps to wash away food particles and bacteria, and helps stimulate saliva production ( especially important for people who suffer from dry mouth)
• Limit sugary and acidic foods. These foods cause enamel erosion and tooth decay.
• Avoid tobacco products. Tobacco has been shown to significantly increase gum disease, tooth decay and oral cancer.
• Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth at night.
• Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet, rich in essential vitamins and minerals.
• Be aware of medications that cause a dry mouth. Saliva is vital to a healthy mouth. Signs of a healthy mouth include:
  • Pink and moist lips, gums, and cheeks
  • A mouth free from ulcers or sores
  • Pleasant or neutral breath
  • A clean mouth, no creamy coat on tongue or pallet
  • No broken or loose teeth, or signs of tooth decay
  • No bleeding gums

The Importance Of Scheduling A Regular Dentist Check-Up

Oral health is crucial, but even more so as we age. Adult dentistry and regular dental check-ups focus on the prevention of dental issues, and the maintenance of teeth, gums, and surrounding tissue. The benefits of regular dental check-ups include:

• Early detection and resolution of problems like gum disease, tooth decay, and mouth cancer
• Deep cleaning that assists in preventing tartar and plaque build-up
• Improved overall health by preventing diseases caused by poor dental hygiene
• Professional advice on good oral hygiene and lifestyle choices that affect dental health
• Customized treatment plans for issues including dry mouth and sensitive gums.
• Cosmetic treatments like teeth whitening, repair or replacement (dentures)

Adult Dentistry In Fort Lauderdale

Taking care of your teeth and gums as an adult is about a lot more than just your smile, it is about your overall health. At Eriks Dental Group we offer a comprehensive dental service and remarkable results to all who are serious about dental health and oral hygiene.

We believe that to ensure oral and systemic well-being, adult dentistry should primarily focus on preventive care and maintenance. Regular dental check-ups and cultivating good oral hygiene habits can prevent dental complications and maintain your healthy smile well into your golden years.

For more information on adult dentistry or to make an appointment with our qualified team call us at 954-463-5051 today.